??????????

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???????? ????????? ??? ??????????? ??????????. ????????? ?? 430 ??? ?????? ?? 354 ?.?. ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ????????. ?? 401 ???? ????? ???? ?????????? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ???????? ??? ??????? ??? ?????????. ???? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ??????????? ????????? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????????? ???? ??? ???? ???????? ???????? ??? ???????? ?????? ??? ????????. ??????� ???? ????? ??? ?????????? ?????????? ??? ???? ????????? ??? ???? ??? ??????, ???? ????????????? ??? ???????? ???? ?????????? ??? ???????? ??? ??????. ?? ???????????? ???? ??? ????????? ????? ? �????? ????????� ???? ?????????? ??? ?????????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ??????, ?? �????????� ???? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ???????? ??? ????? ??? ?????????, ?? ?? ????? ??? ??????????????? ??????? ??? ?? ??????? ????? ? ??????? ??? ??????? ??? ????????? ??? ??????? ?? ?? ???? ??? ??????????, ? �????????????? ????????�, �??????????????? ?????????� ?.?. ?? ???? ??? ????????? ???????????? ??? ?? ???????? ??? ?? ????????? ??? ?????????? ?? ??????????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ??????????????? ???? ???????. ?? ??????? ?? ?????????? ????????? ??? ???????? ??? ????????? �?????? ???????�. ????? ????????? ?? ???? ??? ???????? ??????????? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ????. ??????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???????? ?????? ??? ?????????. ??????, ?? ???? ??? ????????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ???????? ??? ??? ???????? ???????? ??? ?????????, ???? ?? ?????????? ????? ??? ???????, ?????? ???? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ???????.

?? ???????? ???? ??? ????????? (????? ????????, ????????) ?? ???????????? ??? ??? ????????????????? ???? ???? ????????? ??? ????????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ??? ???????????? ???? ?? ?????? ????????. ????????, ?? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ?????????, ?? ???????????, ??? ??????????? ??????? ?? ?????????? ??????, (?.?. ? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ???????), ? ???? ??????? ???????? ???????????? (???????? ?????, ??????????). ?? ??????? ??? ?? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????????? (????? ????????? ??? ??????? ??? ????????????? ????????? ??? ??? ??????? ??????).

??? ???? ??? �????? ???????� ? ?????????? ?????????? ???? ???????? ??? ?????????????? ??? ?????, ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??????, ??? ??? ??????????? ?? ??????? ???????? ??? ???????, ??????? ?? ?? ????????? ???????. ?????????? ?? ??????????? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ???????? ?????????????. ? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ????????????, ??? ??� ???? ???? ?????? ???????? ????? ?????????? ??? ????? ????????? ??? ?????????, ???? ??? ????????? ??????????? ??? ????????. ??? ?????????? ???? ??? ????????? ???????? ??????? ????? ? ????????, ??? ?????? ?????? ???????. ??? �??????????????? ??? ?????????�, ? ???????? ??? ??????????? ?? ?????????, ???? ?? ????? ???????? ??? ????, ??? ???????? ???? ????? ??????????? ?? ?? ?????????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ????????? ????. ???????? ??? ???????????? ????????? ??? ???????? ????? ? ??????????? ????? ??????, ? ????? ????? ????????, ? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ? ???????? ???? ???? ?????. ?? ???? ???? ????????? ?????, ???? ??? ?? ???? ???? ??? ????????? ??? ??????????? ??? ???????. ?? �????????�, ???? ??? ?? ??????? ??? ???????, ?????????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ?????. ????? ?? ???? ???? ???? ? ?????????? ?????????? ?? ????????? ?????? ??? ??????????? ??? ???????, ??? ??????? ???????? ???? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ???. ? �???????????� ?????????? ???? ??????? ????????? ??? ???? ????? ??? ????????. ????? ???? ?????????, ???????? ???? ?? 401, ???? ? ?????????? ????? ????????? ??? ??????????, ??? ?? ????? ??? ????????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????. ???? �???????? ??? ?????????� ? ?????????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ???????? ???, ???, ?????? ??????? ????? ????????, ??????????? ??? ???????? ??? ?????????? ??? ???????? ??? ????????, ??????????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ????? ???????? ???, ??????, ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ???????? ??? ????????. ???? ????????? ??????????? ??? ???? ????????? ???? ???? ? �?????????� (360 ?.?.), ??????????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ???????, ??? ? �????????????? ????????�, ???? ?????????? ?? ???????? ??? ????????? ??? ? ??????? ?? ???? ???????????? ??? ??????? (367 ?.?.).

?? ???????? ???????? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ???????? ??? ????????????? ? ???????? �?????�. ?????, ?? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ?? ???? ??? ????????? �????? ? ???? ???????? ??? ????????? ?????????�, �?????????? ? ???? ???????� ??? �???????????�.

? �?????????� ??? ?????????, ?????? ?? ????????? �????????? ???????�. ? ?????????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ???????? ??????????? ??? ??????? ??? ????????????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ??? ???? ???. ????? ?????? ??? ?? ????????? ??? ?????????, ???? ????????????? ???? ? ??? ??? ????????? ??? ???? ??????????? ??? ???????? ?????? ???? ????????. ??? ???? ???? ? ?????????? ?????????? ??? ????????? ??????????? ??? ????????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????????? ??? ?????? ??? ????????????? ??????? ?? ????????? ??? ?? ????????. ?? ???? ???? ????????? ????? ?? ?? �????????�, ?????, ??? ??? ?? ??? ????, ?????? ?? ?????????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????????, ??? ??????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ???? ??? ???? ?????????? ??? ????? ????????, ???? ? ???? ??????????.

?????????? ????????????

1) Bengtson, H. von, Griechichte Geschichte von den Anfangen bis in die R�mische Kaiserzeit, vierte, durchgesehene und erg�nzte Auflage, [?????. ??????: ?????? ??????????, ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? (??? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ??????? ????????????), ???. ????? �???????�, ????? 1991].
2) Brownson, C. L., Xenophon�s Hellenica Selections, New York, Cincinnati, Chicago.
3) Bury, J. B., Ancient Greek Historians, London 1909 [?????. ????. ?.?.?????, ?? ??????? ??????? ?????????, ???. ????????, ????? 1988].
4) ?????????????, ?., ?????????? ????????. ??????? ??? ??????????? ??????, ???. Gutenberg, 1996.
5) Romilly, J., de, Pr�cis de Litt�rature Grecque, P.U.F., Paris [?????. ????. ?.????????????-?????????????, ?????? ???????? ?????????????, ???. ??????????, ????? 1988].
6) Easterling, P.E.,-Knox, B.M.W., The Cambridge history of Classical Literature, I. Cambridge 1985 [?????. ????. ? ?????? ?.?., ??????? ??? ??????? ????????? ???????????, ????? 1990].
7) Edwards, G.M., Xenophon. The Hellenica, Cambridge 1958.
8) Krenz, P., Xenophon. Hellenica II. 3.11-IV. 2.8, Aris & Phillips LTD, Warminster, England.
9) Mannat, I.J., Xenophon Hellenica, Published by Ginn & Company, Boston 1889.
10) Marchant, E.C.-Underhill, G.E., Xenophon. Hellenica, Text by E.C. Hampshire 03079.

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